Feenstra, Raymond
Army Sergeant

Raymond Feenstra from Beaver County Pennsylvania.

Service era: Korea

Date of death: Saturday, March 10, 1951
Death details: By mid-November 1950, U.S. and Allied forces had advanced to within approximately sixty miles of the Yalu River, the border between North Korea and China. On November 25, approximately 300,000 Chinese Communist Forces (CCF) “volunteers” suddenly and fiercely counterattacked after crossing the Yalu. The 2nd Infantry Division, located the farthest north of units at the Chongchon River, could not halt the CCF advance and was ordered to withdraw to defensive positions at Sunchon in the South Pyongan province of North Korea. As the division pulled back from Kunu-ri toward Sunchon, it conducted an intense rearguard action while fighting to break through well-defended roadblocks set up by CCF infiltrators. The withdrawal was not complete until December 1, and the 2nd Infantry Division suffered extremely heavy casualties in the process. Sergeant First Class Raymond Feenstra Jr., who joined the U.S. Army from Pennsylvania, was a member of the Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division. He was captured by the CCF during the fighting withdrawal from Kunu-ri on December 1, 1950. SFC Feenstra was marched to a holding village near the Pukchin-Tarigol Valley in North Korea, where he died of illness on March 10, 1951. His remains have not been recovered, and he was not identified among remains returned to U.S. custody after the end of the war. Today, Sergeant First Class Feenstra is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific. His name is also inscribed on the Korean War Veterans Memorial Wall in Washington, DC, which was updated in 2022 to include the names of the fallen.

Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency

Anderson, Melvin Frederick
Army 1st lieutenant

Melvin F. Anderson from Pennsylvania, Beaver county.

Service era: Korea

Date of death: Monday, November 27, 1950
Death details: 

By November 24, 1950, the 25th Infantry Division had pushed far into North Korea and was just beginning to experience resistance from Chinese Communist Forces (CCF). Division commanders organized Task Force Dolvin (soon renamed Task Force Wilson) to attack along a road axis in the center of the Division sector and later to establish defensive positions north of the town of Ipsok. During the night of the 26th, the CCF attacked the Task Force and infiltrated its lines at several points, threatening but failing to seize the artillery. The Task Force began its withdrawal south the following day.

First Lieutenant Melvin Frederick Anderson Sr., who joined the U.S. Army from Pennsylvania, served with Company F, 2nd Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division. He was killed in action on November 27 when the CCF attacked and infiltrated Task Force Wilson north of Ipsok, North Korea. The conditions on the battlefield prevented the immediate recovery of his body, and the area where he fell was never retaken by friendly forces. After the war, his remains were not identified among those returned to U.S. custody. Today, First Lieutenant Anderson is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.

Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency

McGaffic, Edward Nelson
Army Private 1st class

Edward Nelson McGaffic, age 20, from Rochester, Pennsylvania, Beaver county.

Parents: Blanche McGaffic

Service era: Korea

Date of death: Thursday, November 2, 1950
Death details: During the last week of October 1950, Republic of Korea (ROK) Army forces under the control of the U.S. Eighth Army were advancing deep in North Korean territory, approaching the Yalu River on the Chinese-Korean border. Chinese Communist Forces (CCF) struck back in a surprise attack, engaging the ROK 1st and 6th Divisions near Unsan, some sixty miles north of Pyongyang. The U.S. 1st Cavalry Division, with the 8th Cavalry Regiment in the lead, was rushed forward to reinforce the ROK units in the Unsan area. On November 1, the regiment’s 1st Battalion took up positions north of Unsan, while the 2nd Battalion moved to guard the Nammyon River valley west of town, and the 3rd Battalion was placed in reserve at the valley’s southern end. Corporal Edward Nelson McGaffic joined the U.S. Army from Pennsylvania and was a member of Company E of the 2nd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division. On November 1, 1950, Company E was occupying defensive positions with the 2nd Battalion near Unsan when the uint came under heavy attack and was forced to withdraw. Corporal McGaffic went missing during this action, though circumstances surrounding his loss are unknown. He was never reported as a prisoner of war and was not identified among the remains returned to U.S. custody after the ceasefire. Today, Corporal McGaffic is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.

Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Pittsburgh Press (1950)

Gross, Myron Earl
Army Private

Myron Earl Gross from Pennsylvania, Beaver county.

Service era: Korea

Date of death: Unknown
Death details: On July 5, 1950, Task Force Smith, the first U.S. ground element to engage North Korean People’s Army (NKPA) troops, was defending a position north of Osan, South Korea. The Task Force’s goal was to delay enemy forces by blocking their movement down the road south from Suwon to Taejon, which was a major avenue of advance for the NKPA. That morning, the Task Force was engaged by a column of enemy tanks. The anti-tank weapons that the infantrymen employed were ineffective, and a large number of tanks broke through their position. Task Force Smith was forced to withdraw to the south, suffering heavy casualties in the process. Private First Class Myron Earl Gross, who joined the U.S. Army from Pennsylvania, served with B Company, 1st Battalion, 21st Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division. His unit was part of Task Force Smith, and he was captured by enemy forces on July 5. He was forced to march to the Apex prison camps in North Korea, and died of dysentery and malnutrition at the camp at Chunggang-jin on an unspecified date in February 1951. His remains were not identified among those returned to U.S. custody after the ceasefire. Today, Private First Class Gross is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.

Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency