Harry Allen Marshall, age 23, from Pennsylvania, Fayette county.
Parents: Jack Marshall
Spouse: Dorothy Marshall
Children: Rita Ann, 2
Service era: Korea
Date of death: Thursday, November 2, 1950
Death details: During the last week of October 1950, Republic of Korea (ROK) Army forces under the control of the U.S. Eighth Army were advancing deep in North Korean territory, approaching the Yalu River on the Chinese-Korean border. Chinese Communist Forces (CCF) struck back in a surprise attack, engaging the ROK 1st and 6th Divisions near Unsan, some sixty miles north of Pyongyang. The U.S. 1st Cavalry Division, with the 8th Cavalry Regiment in the lead, was rushed forward to reinforce the ROK units in the Unsan area. On November 1, the regiment’s 1st Battalion took up positions north of Unsan, while the 2nd Battalion moved to guard the Nammyon River valley west of town, and the 3rd Battalion was placed in reserve at the valley’s southern end. Sergeant First Class Harry A. Marshall, who joined the U.S. Army from Pennsylvania, was a member of Company B of the 70th Tank Battalion, 1st Cavalry Division, and his platoon was attached to the 3rd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment. On November 1, the CCF engaged in a sneak attack on U.S. forces in defensive positions near Unsan. Despite fierce resistance, the American battalions were forced to withdraw. Strong Chinese presence in the area cut off the 3rd Battalion from its exit routes, so its members formed two pockets of resistance. The men held out against the CCF for two days before their position was overrun. Most of the trapped men were killed, wounded, or captured, with the remainder escaping in small groups. Sergeant First Class Marshall appears to have been killed on November 2, during the 3rd Battalion’s defensive operations. Survivors of the incident report that he was aboard a tank that was destroyed by antitank fire; however, these claims have not been confirmed. Sergeant First Class Marshall was not recovered at the time of his loss, and he could not be associated with any of the remains that North Korean officials returned to U.S. custody following the declaration of the ceasefire. Today, Sergeant First Class Marshall is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.
Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Uniontown Evening Standard