William Marion Barnard from Jasper County Joplin, Missouri .
Parents: William H. Barnard
Service era: Korea
Date of death: Unknown
Death details: On February 5, 1951, Allied forces in Korea launched an offensive against North Korean and Chinese Communist Forces (CCF) north of Wonju. Republic of Korea units and the 38th Infantry Regiment and supporting artillery units, including the 15th and 503rd Field Artillery Battalions, and the 82nd Antiaircraft Artillery and Automatic Weapons Battalion, initially met light resistance on their drive to the north. On February 11, the CCF launched an aggressive counteroffensive that caused the Allies to withdraw back southward. However, the CCF had established a series of roadblocks on the road to the south, forcing the Allies to fight their way back to friendly lines. Private First Class William Marion Barnard entered the U.S. Army from Missouri and was a member of L Company, 3rd Battalion, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division. On February 12, 1951, he was taken as a prisoner of war (POW) by enemy forces at a roadblock near Saemal, South Korea, during the 38th Infantry Regiment’s withdrawal. Following his capture, he was marched with other POWs to holding camps along the Yalu River in North Korea. Private First Class Barnard died of unknown causes while still held captive, though the exact date and location of his loss were not recorded. U.S. investigators have not been able to access the area to search for his burial site, and he has not been associated with any of the remains returned to U.S. custody after the war. He is still unaccounted-for. Today, Private First Class Barnard is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific. His name is also inscribed on the Korean War Veterans Memorial Wall in Washington, DC, which was updated in 2022 to include the names of the fallen.
Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Kansas City Star (1951)