
Joseph Mack Harper, age 18, from Pittsylvania County Danville, Virginia .
Parents: F. G. Harper
Service era: Korea
Date of death: Tuesday, November 28, 1950
Death details: On November 27, 1950, the 31st Regimental Combat Team (RCT), tasked with replacing the 5th Marine Regiment on the east side of the Chosin Reservoir in North Korea, arrived at the P’ungnyuri Inlet. That night, Chinese Communist Forces (CCF) launched a massive surprise attack against the soldiers and Marines at the inlet. The 31st RCT managed to repel the numerically superior CCF’s initial attack; however, the enemy continued to attack over the next two nights. On December 1, the 31st RCT began its withdrawal from the P’ungnyuri Inlet to Hagaru-ri. Private First Class Joseph Mack Harper, who joined the U.S. Army from Virginia, served with the Headquarters Company, 31st Infantry Regiment, 7th Infantry Division. He was killed in action on November 28, 1950, during the Battle of Chosin Reservoir, near the P’ungnyuri Inlet, while his unit was defending the western side of the 31st RCT’s perimeter. The tactical situation on the battlefield forced his unit to leave the bodies of the fallen at the inlet, and after the war PFC Harper’s remains were not recovered or identified. Today, Private First Class Harper is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific. His name is also inscribed on the Korean War Veterans Memorial Wall in Washington, DC, which was updated in 2022 to include the names of the fallen.
Source: National Archives, The Bee (1951)