
James John Bolicek Jr. from South Gate, California, Los Angeles county.
Service era: Korea
Date of death: Saturday, December 2, 1950
Death details: On the evening of November 27, 1950, a huge Chinese force launched an attack against the U.S. and United Nations (UN) troops stationed in the Chosin Reservoir area in north-east North Korea. The resulting seventeen-day conflict became known as the Battle of Chosin Reservoir. After a fierce defense, U.S. and UN forces attempted to withdraw south from the Chosin Reservoir to the port of Hungnam. A single seventy-eight-mile roadway connecting the reservoir to Hungnam offered the only retreat route, and the withdrawing men faced significant enemy resistance as they traveled down it, attempting to avoid encirclement. After suffering heavy casualties, the U.S. and UN troops eventually broke through Chinese lines and reached Hungnam. Corporal James John Bolicek Jr. joined the U.S. Marine Corps from California and was a member of the Headquarters and Service Company, 3rd Battalion, 5th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division. On December 2, 1950, he was killed in action by enemy forces near Yudam-ni, North Korea, as his unit made its fighting withdrawal from the Chosin Reservoir. Corporal Bolicek’s body could not be recovered at the time of his loss, and he was not identified among remains returned to U.S. custody after the conflict’s ceasefire. Today, Corporal Bolicek is memorialized on the Courts of the Missing at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific.
Source: National Archives, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency